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Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - choice

 
 

Связанные словари

Choice

choice
~1 n 1 »ABILITY TO CHOOSE« the right to choose or the chance to choose between several things  (Nowadays both men and women are able to exercise choice as to whom they marry.) + between  (a genuinely free choice between candidates) + of  (a choice of accommodation) have a choice (=be able to choose) | give sb a choice  (I'll give you a choice - we can go to the movies or out for a meal. | have no choice (=be forced to do something because it is the only thing you can do))  (I had to go back. I was short of money and had no choice. | leave sb with no choice (=be forced to do something because it is the only thing you can do))  (He was left with no choice but to resign.) 2 »ACT OF CHOOSING« the act of choosing something  (The board denied that financial considerations had influenced their choice.) + of  (Alf left the choice of where they would go to Jenny.) make a choice (=choose)  (You should find out more before making your final choice.) 3 »RANGE TO CHOOSE FROM« the range of people or things that you can choose from  (There's a small general store in town, but I don't think there will be much choice.) + of  (There is a choice of dozens of magazines aimed at women readers.) have a choice  (In your exam you will have a choice of five questions.) 4 »THING CHOSEN« C usually singular the person or thing that someone has chosen  (The choices you make now will affect you for many years.) + of  (The choice of Cannes as the venue for the conference was inspired.) first/second etc choice  (Italy was our second choice - all the flights to Greece were booked up.) 5 »THING YOU MAY CHOOSE« one of several things that you can choose  (The computer will show you several search choices.) 6 of your choice chosen by you without anything limiting what you can choose from  (Chill and serve with the garnishes of your choice.) 7 by choice if you do something by choice, you do it because you want to do it and not because you are forced to do it  (The government has claimed that many people are homeless by choice.) 8 the drug/treatment/newspaper etc of choice the thing that a certain group of people prefer to use  (It is the drug of choice for this type of illness.)  (- see also choose, Hobson's choice) ~2 adj 1 formal of a very high quality or standard, used especially of food  (choice apples | a choice collection of antique books) 2 choice meat, especially beef1 (1), is of a standard that is good but not the best  (choice steak) 3 a few choice words/phrases if you use a few choice words, you say exactly what you mean in an angry way  (He dismissed the objection in a few choice words.)
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См. в других словарях

1.
  (choices, choicer, choicest) Frequency: The word is one of the 1500 most common words in English. 1. If there is a choice of things, there are several of them and you can choose the one you want. It’s available in a choice of colours... At lunchtime, there’s a choice between the buffet or the set menu... Club Sportif offer a wide choice of holidays. = selection N-COUNT 2. Your choice is someone or something that you choose from a range of things. Although he was only grumbling, his choice of words made Rodney angry. N-COUNT: usu poss N 3. Choice means of very high quality. (FORMAL) ...Fortnum and Mason’s choicest chocolates. = select ADJ: ADJ n 4. If you have no choice but to do something or have little choice but to do it, you cannot avoid doing it. They had little choice but to agree to what he suggested. PHRASE: V inflects 5. The thing or person of your choice is the one that you choose. ...tickets to see the football team of your choice... In many societies children still marry someone of their parents’ choice. PHRASE: n PHR 6. The item of choice is the one that most people prefer. The drug is set to become the treatment of choice for asthma worldwide... PHRASE: PHR after n ...
Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
   I. noun  Etymology: Middle English chois, from Anglo-French, from choisir to choose, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German kiosan to choose — more at choose  Date: 13th century  1. the act of choosing ; selection finding it hard to make a ~  2. power of choosing ; option you have no ~  3.  a. the best part ; cream  b. a person or thing chosen she was their first ~  4. a number and variety to choose among a plan with a wide ~ of options  5. care in selecting  6. a grade of meat between prime and good Synonyms:  ~, option, alternative, preference, selection, election mean the act or opportunity of choosing or the thing chosen. ~ suggests the opportunity or privilege of choosing freely freedom of ~. option implies a power to choose that is specifically granted or guaranteed the option of paying now or later. alternative implies a need to choose one and reject another possibility equally attractive alternatives. preference suggests a ~ guided by one's judgment or predilections a preference for cool weather. selection implies a range of ~ a varied selection of furniture. election implies an end or purpose which requires exercise of judgment doing a tax return forces certain elections on you.  II. adjective  (~r; ~st)  Date: 14th century  1. worthy of being chosen  2. selected with care  3.  a. of high quality  b. of a grade between prime and good ~ meat  • ~ly adverb  • ~ness noun Synonyms:  ~, exquisite, elegant, rare, delicate, dainty mean having qualities that appeal to a cultivated taste. ~ stresses preeminence in quality or kind ~ fabric. exquisite implies a perfection in workmanship or design that appeals only to very sensitive taste an exquisite gold bracelet. elegant applies to what is rich and luxurious but restrained by good taste a sumptuous but elegant dining room. rare suggests an uncommon excellence rare beauty. delicate implies exquisiteness, subtlety, and fragility delicate craftsmanship. dainty sometimes carries an additional suggestion of smallness and of appeal to the...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
  n. & adj. --n. 1 a the act or an instance of choosing. b a thing or person chosen (not a good choice). 2 a range from which to choose. 3 (usu. foll. by of) the {eacute}lite, the best. 4 the power or opportunity to choose (what choice have I?). --adj. of superior quality; carefully chosen. Derivatives choicely adv. choiceness n. Etymology: ME f. OF chois f. choisir CHOOSE ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
  1) выбор 2) вчт. альтернатива, вариант - choice of field ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
  выбор, вариант ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
6.
  1) выбор, отбор; подбор 2) альтернатива, вариант choice by elimination — выбор путём исключения choice under uncertainty — выбор в условиях неопределённости optimum choice — оптимальный выбор theorem of choice — теорема выбора - a posteriori choice - a priori choice - alternative choice - arbitrary choice - binary choice - choice of origin - dichotomous choice - forced choice - individual choice - logical choice - multiple choice - pairwise choice - random choice - riskless choice - risky choice - stochastic choice - symmetric choice ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
7.
  сущ. выбор, альтернатива - choice of an element - choice of goods - choice of law - choice of market segments - choice of marketing means - choice of product - choice set - consumer's choice - freedom of choice - poor choice - public choice theory - wide choice Syn: alternative, decision, selection, set, broad range, assortment, wide variety, safety stock CHOICE 1) выбор; альтернатива 2) отборный; лучший – choice of material CHOICE DESCRIPTIONS отборные сорта ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
8.
  выбор; отбор; отборный ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
9.
  ("choice") "сегодня предлагаются..." Надпись над мясным прилавком супермаркета supermarket, после которой перечисляются сорта мяса, цены на которые на этот день ниже обычных ...
Англо-русский лингвострановедческий словарь
10.
  1. выбор, отбор to make a choice of smth. —- выбирать что-л to make one's choice —- сделать выбор to take one's choice —- выбирать по своему усмотрению take your choice of rooms —- выбирайте любую комнату for choice —- по собственному выбору; по своему усмотрению; добровольно 2. выбор, ассортимент wide choice —- большой выбор 3. альтернатива; возможность выбора I have no choice in the matter —- выбора у меня нет, я ничего не могу поделать, я вынужден поступить так he had no choice in the determination of his profession —- он не имел возможности выбирать профессию I have no choice but... —- у меня нет выхода, кроме...; я вынужден... he had no choice but to go —- он был вынужден уйти there is another choice —- есть и другой выход (из положения) 4. избранное, выбранное this is my choice —- я выбираю это; вот что я выбрал 5. избранник; избранница he was the people's choice —- он был избранником народа everyone admires his choice —- все восхищаются его избранницей 6. нечто отборное; цвет, сливки the flower and choice —- цвет и краса (чего-л) these flowers are the choice of my garden —- эти цветы - гордость моего сада 7. уст. умение разбираться; проницательность Id: there is small choice in rotten apples —- посл. выбирать тут не из чего; хрен редьки не слаще 8. отборный, лучший choice goods —- отборные товары choice wines —- тонкие вина choice passage —- отрывок,...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
11.
   1. noun  1) выбор, отбор; альтернатива a wide (a poor) choice - большой (бедный) выбор to make choice of smth. - выбирать, отбирать что-л. to make/take ones choice - сделать выбор take your choice - выбирайте I have no choice but - у меня нет иного выхода, кроме; я принужден  2) нечто отборное here is the choice of the whole garden - это лучшее, что есть в саду  3) избранник; избранница Hobsons choice - отсутствие выбора, наличие только одного предложения, это или ничего for choice - преимущественно  2. adj.  1) отборный, лучший  2) разборчивый, осторожный to be choice of ones company - быть осторожным в знакомствах Syn: see excellent ...
Англо-русский словарь
12.
  See: BY CHOICE, FIELDER'S CHOICE. ...
Английский словарь американских идиом
13.
  - c.1300, from O.Fr. chois, from v. choisir "to choose," from a Gmc. source (cf. Gothic *kausjan "to taste, test"), from P.Gmc. base *kaus-, *keus-. Replaced O.E. cyre, from the same base. Sense of "that which is preferable to be chosen, the flower, the elite" is from 1494. ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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